The United States Pharmacopeia (USP) and others, such as EP, JP, and ChP, have developed test techniques to ensure that particle counts are kept to a minimum in intravenous injections (parenteral ...

Particle measurements in ultra-pure water (UPW) systems can take a long time to return to a stable baseline after normal operations are interrupted by an event such as maintenance shutdowns. A ...

Particle measurements in ultra-pure water (UPW) systems can take a long time to return to a stable baseline after an incident that disrupts regular operation (such as a maintenance shutdown). A ...

The relevant classifications of pharmaceutical cleanrooms are grouped according to the particle concentration of the air that must conform to the cleanliness criteria for the manufacturing process ...

In reliability engineering, few indicators are as consistently revealing as the particles that infiltrate a lubrication system. Long before vibration, temperature, or performance changes become ...

The latest instruments could be provided by a new vendor or the existing manufacturer. It is common for new models to be sourced due to product obsolescence or enhanced specifications, even when the ...

Optical particle counters (equipment here from Pacific Scientific), now with ISO standard calibrations, determine the condition of hydraulic oils used in injection machines and ensure comparability of ...

Biotech and pharmaceutical products must be manufactured in compliance with the current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) regulations. Monitoring these areas meets the requirement for environmental ...